
{"id":2720,"date":"2013-11-12T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-11-12T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/otava.test\/cis-cyber-alert-releases-recommendations-to-combat-cryptolocker-malware\/"},"modified":"2013-11-12T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2013-11-12T00:00:00","slug":"cis-cyber-alert-releases-recommendations-to-combat-cryptolocker-malware","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.otava.com\/blog\/cis-cyber-alert-releases-recommendations-to-combat-cryptolocker-malware\/","title":{"rendered":"CIS Cyber Alert Releases Recommendations to Combat CryptoLocker Malware"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Last week I wrote about CryptoLocker in <em><a href=\"https:\/\/otavawebsite.wpengine.com\/blog\/offsite-backup-thwarting-the-profitable-encryption-malware-cryptolocker\/\">Offsite Backup: Thwarting the Profitable Encryption Malware Cryptolocker<\/a><\/em>, the well-known malware that is categorized as \u2018ransomware&#8217; &#8211; it encrypts files on your computer and refuses to decrypt until you pay the malware authors a fee. To help combat the malware spread, CIS (Center for Internet Security) released some pointers for organizations concerned about possible infection:<\/p>\n<p><em>Block\u00a0traffic to a number of IP addresses at your network perimeter devices to prevent the malware from getting the encryption key from the C2 server.<\/em> These are just a few (see the rest of them <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.cisecurity.org\/cis-cyber-alert\/\">here<\/a>):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>46.149.111.28<\/li>\n<li>83.69.233.25<\/li>\n<li>144.76.192.130<\/li>\n<li>192.155.83.72<\/li>\n<li>212.2.227.70<\/li>\n<li>95.59.26.43<\/li>\n<li>162.243.66.243<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Here are some sample email subjects, attachment naming conventions, sender email addresses, sender IPs and hosts that might indicate presence of the malware:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Subject<\/strong>: \u201cAnnual Form \u2013 Authorization to Use Privately Owned Vehicle on State Business\u201d<br \/>\n<strong>Attachment<\/strong>: Attachments follow the naming convention of \u201cForm_[Varying Digits and Numbers].zip. For example:\u00a0Form_nfcausa.org.zip,\u00a0Form_20130810.exe, Form_f4f43454.com.zip.<br \/>\n<strong>Spoofed Sender<\/strong>:\u00a0\u201c<a href=\"mailto:fraud@aexp.com\">fraud@aexp.com<\/a>\u201d \u201c<a href=\"mailto:Dewayne@nfcausa.org\">Dewayne@nfcausa.org<\/a>\u201d<br \/>\n<strong>Sender IP<\/strong>: 209.143.144.3<br \/>\n<strong>Sender Host<\/strong>: mail.netsential.com<\/p>\n<p>CIS also lists a few registry and file system path indicators for Windows. Other recommendations include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Most emails containing CryptoLocker are sent via spoofed email accounts &#8211; spread awareness throughout your users to ensure they check the email senders before opening<\/li>\n<li>Block traffic to the listed IP addresses at your network perimeter devices<\/li>\n<li>Remind users not to visit un-trusted websites or follow links provided by unknown or un-trusted sources<\/li>\n<li>Remind users to be cautious when clicking on links in emails coming from trusted sources<\/li>\n<li>Check antivirus is installed and for updates<\/li>\n<li>If infected with CryptoLocker, remediate the infection via antivirus. Following the remediation, restore any encrypted files from backup or system restore points and volume shadow copies.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Find out more about <a href=\"https:\/\/otavawebsite.wpengine.com\/solutions\/data-protection\/cloud-backup\/\">offsite backup<\/a>, as well as how to ensure you can recover a copy of your files if all else fails. Read our <a href=\"https:\/\/web.otava.com\/disaster-recovery-answers-all-in-one-place\">Disaster Recovery white paper<\/a> for tips on creating a comprehensive business continuity and IT disaster recovery plan for your critical data and systems.<\/p>\n<p>References:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.cisecurity.org\/cis-cyber-alert\/\">CIS Cyber Alert \u2013 Cryptolocker Indicators<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last week I wrote about CryptoLocker in Offsite Backup: Thwarting the Profitable Encryption Malware Cryptolocker, the well-known malware that is categorized as \u2018ransomware&#8217; &#8211; it encrypts files on your computer and refuses to decrypt until you pay the malware authors a fee. To help combat the malware spread, CIS (Center for Internet Security) released some pointers for organizations concerned about possible infection: Block\u00a0traffic to a number of IP addresses at your network perimeter devices to prevent the malware from getting the encryption key from the C2 server. These are just a few (see the rest of them here): 46.149.111.28 83.69.233.25 144.76.192.130 192.155.83.72 212.2.227.70 95.59.26.43 162.243.66.243 Here are some sample email subjects, attachment naming conventions, sender email addresses, sender IPs and hosts that might indicate presence of the malware: Subject: \u201cAnnual Form \u2013 Authorization to Use Privately Owned Vehicle on State Business\u201d Attachment: Attachments follow the naming convention of \u201cForm_[Varying Digits and Numbers].zip. For example:\u00a0Form_nfcausa.org.zip,\u00a0Form_20130810.exe, Form_f4f43454.com.zip. Spoofed Sender:\u00a0\u201cfraud@aexp.com\u201d \u201cDewayne@nfcausa.org\u201d Sender IP: 209.143.144.3 Sender Host: mail.netsential.com CIS also lists a few registry and file system path indicators for Windows. Other recommendations include: Most emails containing CryptoLocker are sent via spoofed email accounts &#8211; spread awareness throughout your users to ensure they check&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"other_category":[],"class_list":["post-2720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>CIS Cyber Alert Releases Recommendations to Combat CryptoLocker Malware | OTAVA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"To help combat the malware spread, CIS (Center for Internet Security) released some pointers for organizations concerned about possible infection.\" 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